You can use ldd
command to display all of the libraries which linked against a binary:
ldd /sbin/mkfs
linux-gate.so.1 => (0xb7fad000)
libc.so.6 => /lib/i686/cmov/libc.so.6 (0xb7e3a000)
/lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0xb7fae000)
Sometimes, especially on embedded systems other than i386 architecture, there is no ldd utility. If you found this type of system and wants to learn the used libraries for a binary, you can use directly ld-linux.so.2
as below:
/lib/ld-linux.so.2 --list /sbin/mkfs
linux-gate.so.1 => (0xb7fad000)
libc.so.6 => /lib/i686/cmov/libc.so.6 (0xb7e3a000)
/lib/ld-linux.so.2 (0xb7fae000)